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雅思阅读考试中一般会出现一些我们不太熟悉的话题，甚至有些文章的内容与我们了解的文化有较多的不同，在雅思的阅读中我们经常会看到一些非常生僻的词汇，因此想要做好一篇雅思阅读不仅需要有足够的词汇量，还需要理解并能进行做题。在历年的考题中总会出现让大家比较头疼的文章，那么今天小编就给大家分享book review雅思答案解析噢！希望能够帮到你，感兴趣的话就往下看看吧！

一、book review雅思答案解析

剑桥雅思13Test4Passage3阅读答案解析 Book Review 图书评论

剑桥雅思13阅读第四套题目第三篇文章的14道题由3道单项选择，5道选词填空，以及6道YES/NO/NOT GIVEN判断组成。文章讨论的内容比较抽象，对于没有相关知识背景的同学来说可能过于晦涩，导致题目做起来不是很顺畅，难度偏大。下面是具体每道题目的答案解析。

点击查看这篇雅思阅读对应的原文翻译：

剑桥雅思13Test4Passage3阅读原文翻译 Book Review 图书评论

剑桥雅思13 Test4 Passage3阅读答案解析

老烤鸭雅思原创解析，请勿抄袭或转载

第27题答案：D

对应原文：第2段：those who think in this way are oblivious to the vast philosophical literature in which the meaning and value of happiness have been explored and questioned

答案解析：第2段第2句话提到，那些这么想的人（积极性力学的提倡者）对丰富的哲学文献视而不见。而这些文献已经对幸福的含义和价值进行了探索和问询。即他们忽视了本应考虑的思想。由此确定D为答案。

第28题答案：A

对应原文：第2段： it was obvious that the human good consists of pleasure and the absence of pain … The Greek philosopher Aristotle may have identified happiness with self-realisation in the 4th century BC

答案解析：所有选项在原文中都没有直接对应，需要稍加推测才可以。第2段中部提到，对于Bentham来说，幸福包括愉悦和痛苦的缺失。随后作者引用亚里士多德的观点，认为幸福与自我实现联系在一起。可见作者并不认同Bentham的说法，由此确定A为答案。

第29题答案：B

对应原文：第4段：By associating money so closely to inner experience, Davies writes, Bentham ‘set the stage for the entangling of psychological research and capitalism …’

答案解析：根据price定位到第4段，原文中指出，通过将金钱与内在体验联系在一起，Bentham为心理学研究和资本主义的结合搭建了舞台。B选项用work代指captialism，而这一点在第6段也有所体现。由此确定B为正确答案。

第30题答案：F

对应原文：第3段：In the 1790s, he wrote to the Home Office suggesting that the departments of government be linked together through a set of ‘conversation tubes’

答案解析：根据1790s定位到第3段的中部。从题干“conversation tubes”可以看出，这项技术应该与部门之间的交流有关，由此确定F为正确答案。

第31题答案：B

对应原文：第3段：to the Bank of England with a design for a printing device that could produce unforgeable banknotes

答案解析：顺着上一题往下，根据banknotes定位到这句话，原文中提到，这种纸币是无法被伪造的，所有选项中只有B security与此能扯上关系，由此确定答案。

第32题答案：G

对应原文：第3段：He drew up plans for a ‘frigidarium’ to keep provisions such as meat, fish, fruit and vegetables fresh

答案解析：根据food与meat, fish, fruit and vegetable的对应定位到这句话。原文提到，他的发明试图保持这些食物的新鲜。即食物的储存，由此确定G为正确答案。

第33题答案：E

对应原文：第3段：His celebrated design for a prison to be known as a ‘Panopticon’, in which prisoners would be kept in solitary confinement while being visible at all times to the guards

答案解析：原文中提到，他设计的监狱中，犯人所有时间都可以被守卫看到。即任何时候都能观察到犯人，由此确定E为正确答案。

第34题答案：A

对应原文：第4段：If happiness is to be regarded as a science, it has to be measured, and Bentham suggested two ways in which this might be done

答案解析：根据methods与ways的对应定位到第4段的这句话。原文中提到，幸福要想被当作一门科学来对待的话，它就得能被测量。而Bentham提出两种方式来达成这一要求。即他研究了测量的可能性。由此确定A为正确答案。

第35题答案：YES

对应原文：第5段：The Happiness Industry describes how the project of a science of happiness has become integral to capitalism.

答案解析：第5段开头提到，《幸福产业》这本书描述了幸福科学如何与资本主义结合在一起。题干中discussion与describe对应，relationship与integral对应，pscychology对应happiness，economics则对应capitalism，即所有信息点在原文中都能找到依据，由此确定答案为YES。

第36题答案：NOT GIVEN

对应原文：无

答案解析：原文中没有任何地方比较测量情绪的难度，题干属于无中生有，因此判断答案为NOT GIVEN。

第37题答案：NO

对应原文：第5段：When he became president of the American Psychological Association in 1915, he ‘had never even studied a single human being’

答案解析：第5段中部提到，当Watson成为美国心理协会主席时，他从来都没有对任何人类个体进行过研究。题干中关于research on humans he carried out before 1915的描述与此不符，因此判断答案为NO。

第38题答案：NOT GIVEN

对应原文：第5段：Watson’s reductive model is now widely applied

答案解析：原文确实提到Watson的简化模型现在应用广泛，但并没有提及它究竟在哪里有更大的影响。题干中most influential on governments outside America（对美国之外的政府影响最大）属于无中生有，因此判断答案为NOT GIVEN。

第39题答案：YES

对应原文：第6段：Modem industrial societies appear to need the possibility of ever-increasing happiness

答案解析：第6段第一句提到，现代工业社会似乎需要幸福不断增长的可能性。即对幸福的需求与工业化联系在一起，由此判断答案为YES。

第40题答案：NO

对应原文：第6段：the idea that governments should be responsible for promoting happiness is always a threat to human freedom.

答案解析：第6段最后一句提到，政府应该负责推动幸福的观点总是威胁到人类的自由。可见作者对此并不认同。由此判断答案为NO。

二、雅思阅读精读文章推荐

READING PASSAGE 3

You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 27-40, which are based on Reading Passage 3 below.

MAKING THE MOST OF TRENDS

潮流的充分利用

Experts from Harvard Business School give advice to managers

哈佛商学院专家给经理人的建议

Most managers can identify the major trends of the day. But in the course of conducting research in a number of industries and working directly with companies, we have discovered that managers often fail to recognize the less obvious but profound ways these trends are influencing consumers’ aspirations, attitudes, and behaviors. This is especially true of trends that managers view as peripheral to their core markets.

大部分经理人能够辨识出下最主要的流行趋势。但在对一系列产业的调研及与商家的直接合作当中,我们却发现,对于潮流在影响消费者的追求、态度和行为方面的一些不明显却深选的方式,经理人却通常意识不到。那些在经理人眼中与核心市场毫无关联的潮流，更是容易被无视。

Many ignore trends in their innovation strategies or adopt a wait-and-see approach and let competitors take the lead. At a minimum, such responses mean missed profit opportunities. At the extreme, they can jeopardize a company by ceding to rivals the opportunity to transform the industry. The purpose of this article is twofold: to spur managers to think more expansively about how trends could engender new value propositions in their core markets, and to provide some high-level advice on how to make market research and product development personnel more adept at analyzing and exploiting trends.

很多人在创新策略中无视趋势的存在,或采取一种“观望”的态度,让他们的竟争对手先行尝试。往小了说,这种反应会错失盈利良机。往大了说,他们这是在将重塑产业的良机拱手让给竞争对手。